2025: Canada to increase deportation fees to $12,800 for escorted removals

The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) has announced a sharp increase in deportation fees, which will take effect in April 2025.

Under the new cost recovery framework, deportees will be charged up to $12,800 for escorted removals and over $3,800 for unescorted removals, replacing the current flat fee of $1,500.

The CBSA explained in a January 3, 2025, statement that the fee hike reflects rising operational expenses and is aimed at encouraging compliance with removal orders.

Revised Fee Structure

This update marks the first significant change to deportation fees since 1993. The new fees are designed to cover the full cost of deportation, including airfare, interviews, travel arrangements, securing documents, and case management.

•Escorted removals: Up to $12,800

•Unescorted removals: Over $3,800

“This new framework better aligns with current removal costs and encourages voluntary compliance with deportation orders,” the CBSA noted.

Who Covers the Costs?

Deportees are generally responsible for paying their removal expenses. However, if they are unable or unwilling to pay, the CBSA will initially cover the cost. These expenses may later be recovered if the individual seeks to return to Canada.

Broader Border Security Measures

Public Safety Minister David J. McGuinty said the updated fees are part of a larger effort to strengthen Canada’s border security and immigration system.

“This increase in cost recovery for deportations builds on our commitment to enhance border security and streamline immigration processes,” McGuinty stated.

He also highlighted recent initiatives, including reinstating visa requirements for Mexican visitors and coordinating port-of-entry service hours with the United States.

Deportation Process and Financial Implications

The deportation process begins with an inadmissibility report and a hearing to determine if a removal order is justified. Deportees have the right to appeal removal orders before they are enforced.

According to the CBSA, Canada recovers an average of $497,100 annually from deportees who apply to return after removal. The new fee structure is expected to improve cost recovery while ensuring deportation operations remain efficient and effective.

This adjustment is part of Canada’s broader strategy to align operational costs with immigration policies and promote compliance with removal orders.